List of Prime Ministers of Greece

This is a list of the heads of government of the modern Greek state from its establishment during the Greek Revolution to the present day. Although in the early decades various official and semi-official appellations were used, the title of Prime Minister has become the formal designation of the office at least since 1843.

Contents 1 Color key 2 First Hellenic Republic (1822–1832) 3 Kingdom of Greece - Wittelsbach Dynasty (1832–1862) 4 Kingdom of Greece - Glücksburg Dynasty (1863–1924) 5 Second Hellenic Republic (1924–1935) 6 Kingdom of Greece restored (1935-1973/1974) 7 Third Hellenic Republic (1974–today) 8 Note on transliteration 9 See also 10 External links 11 References

Color key

Legal status
military-led government		caretaker government		rival government (not internationally recognized or not controlling Athens)
Party affiliation
	Russian Party		English Party		French Party
	New Party		Nationalist Party		Liberal Party
	People's Party		Communist Party		Nat. Progressive Center Union
	Greek Rally/Nat. Radical Union		Center Union		New Democracy
	Panhellenic Socialist Movement		no party affiliation or non-political		military

First Hellenic Republic (1822–1832)

The heads of government of the provisional Greek state during the Greek War of Independence.

#	Name		Born/Died	Took Office	Left Office	Party	Notes
Provisional Administration of Greece (1822–1827)
1	Alexandros Mavrokordatos		1791–1865	January 13, 1822	May 10, 1823		President of the Executive
2	Petros Mavromichalis		1765–1848	May 10, 1823	December 31, 1823		President of the Executive
3	Georgios Kountouriotis		1782–1858	December 31, 1823	April 26, 1826		President of the Executive
4	Andreas Zaimis		1791–1840	April 26, 1826	April 14, 1827		President of the Governmental Commission
	Georgios Mavromichalis Ioannis Nakos Ioannis Milaitis		1800–1831	April 15, 1827	January 24, 1828		Acting Governmental Commission
Hellenic State (1827–1832)
5	Ioannis Kapodistrias		1776–1831	January 24, 1828	October 9, 1831	Russian Party	Governor of Greece (Head of state and government), assassinated
	Spyridon Trikoupis		1788–1873	February 1, 1828	February 17, 1829		Chief Secretary of State, under Governor I. Kapodistrias
	Nikolaos Spiliadis		1785–1867	February 17, 1829	October 9, 1831		Chief Secretary of State, under Governor I. Kapodistrias
6	Augustinos Kapodistrias		1778–1857	October 9, 1831	April 8, 1832	Russian Party	Governor of Greece
	Ioannis Kolettis Theodoros Kolokotronis Andreas Zaimis Andreas Metaxas Dimitrios Boundouris		1774–1847 1770–1843 1791–1840 1786–1860	April 8, 1832	April 14, 1832		Governmental Commission
	Georgios Kountouriotis Dimitrios Ypsilantis Ioannis Kolettis Spyridon Trikoupis Andreas Zaimis Andreas Metaxas		1782–1858 1793–1832 1774–1847 1788–1873 1791–1840 1786–1860	April 14, 1832	October 3, 1832		Governmental Commission
	Ioannis Kolettis Andreas Zaimis		1774–1847 1791–1840	October 3, 1832	February 6, 1833		Governmental Commission

Kingdom of Greece - Wittelsbach Dynasty (1832–1862)

The heads of government during the reign of King Otto.

#	Name		Born/Died	Took Office	Left Office	Party	Notes
Absolute Monarchy (1832–1843)
7	Spyridon Trikoupis		1788–1873	February 6, 1833	October 24, 1833	English Party	President of the Ministerial Council
8	Alexandros Mavrokordatos		1791–1865	October 24, 1833	June 12, 1834	English Party	President of the Ministerial Council
9	Ioannis Kolettis		1774–1847	June 12, 1834	June 1, 1835	French Party	President of the Ministerial Council
10	Count Josef Ludwig von Armansperg		1787–1853	June 1, 1835	February 14, 1837		Chief Secretary of State
11	Ignaz von Rundhart		1790–1838	February 14, 1837	December 20, 1837		Chief Secretary of State
12	King Otto		1815–1867	December 20, 1837	July 6, 1841		Personally supervised the government
13	Alexandros Mavrokordatos		1791–1865	July 6, 1841	August 22, 1841	English Party	Chief Secretary of State
14	King Otto		1815–1867	August 22, 1841	September 15, 1843		Personally supervised the government
Constitutional Monarchy (1843–1862)
15	Andreas Metaxas		1790–1860	September 15, 1843	March 11, 1844	Russian Party	New Constitution adopted
16	Konstantinos Kanaris		1790–1877	March 11, 1844	April 11, 1844	Russian Party
17	Alexandros Mavrokordatos		1791–1865	April 11, 1844	August 18, 1844	English Party
18	Ioannis Kolettis		1774–1847	August 18, 1844	September 17, 1847	French Party
19	Kitsos Tzavelas		1801–1855	September 17, 1847	March 19, 1848	Russian Party
20	Georgios Kountouriotis		1782–1858	March 19, 1848	October 27, 1848	French Party
21	Konstantinos Kanaris		1790–1877	October 27, 1848	December 24, 1849	Russian Party
22	Antonios Kriezis		1796–1865	December 24, 1849	May 28, 1854	English Party
23	Konstantinos Kanaris		1790–1877	May 28, 1854	July 29, 1854	Russian Party
24	Alexandros Mavrokordatos		1791–1865	July 29, 1854	October 11, 1855	English Party
25	Dimitrios Voulgaris		1802–1878	October 11, 1855	November 25, 1857	French Party
26	Athanasios Miaoulis		1815–1867	November 25, 1857	June 7, 1862
27	Gennaios Kolokotronis		1803–1868	June 7, 1862	October 23, 1862		Deposition of King Otto on October 10
Regency (1862–1863)
28	Dimitrios Voulgaris		1802–1878	October 23, 1862	February 21, 1863	French Party	Head of Provisional Government
29	Aristidis Moraitinis		1806–1875	February 21, 1863	February 24, 1863	Russian Party	President of the National Assembly
30	Zinovios Valvis		1800–1886	February 24, 1863	April 9, 1863		Head of Provisional Government
31	Diomidis Kyriakos		1811–1869	April 9, 1863	May 10, 1863
32	Benizelos Rouphos		1795–1868	May 10, 1863	October 30, 1863	French Party

Kingdom of Greece - Glücksburg Dynasty (1863–1924)

The heads of government during the first period of the Glücksburg dynasty.

#	Name		Born/Died	Took Office	Left Office	Party	Notes
33	Dimitrios Voulgaris		1802–1878	November 6, 1863	March 17, 1864	French Party
34	Konstantinos Kanaris		1790–1877	March 17, 1864	April 28, 1864	Russian Party	New Constitution adopted
35	Zinovios Valvis		1800–1886	April 28, 1864	August 7, 1864
36	Konstantinos Kanaris		1790–1877	August 7, 1864	February 9, 1865	Russian Party
37	Benizelos Rouphos		1795–1868	February 9, 1865	March 14, 1865	French Party
38	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	March 14, 1865	November 1, 1865
39	Epameinontas Deligeorgis		1829–1889	November 1, 1865	November 15, 1865
40	Dimitrios Voulgaris		1802–1878	November 15, 1865	November 18, 1865
41	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	November 18, 1865	November 25, 1865
42	Epameinontas Deligeorgis		1829–1889	November 25, 1865	December 11, 1865
43	Benizelos Rouphos		1795–1868	December 11, 1865	June 21, 1866
44	Dimitrios Voulgaris		1802–1878	June 21, 1866	December 30, 1866
45	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	December 30, 1866	January 1, 1868
46	Aristidis Moraitinis		1806–1875	January 1, 1868	February 6, 1868
47	Dimitrios Voulgaris		1802–1878	February 6, 1868	February 6, 1869
48	Thrasyvoulos Zaimis		1829–1880	February 6, 1869	July 22, 1870
49	Epameinontas Deligeorgis		1829–1889	July 22, 1870	December 15, 1870
50	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	December 15, 1870	November 9, 1871
51	Thrasyvoulos Zaimis		1829–1880	November 9, 1871	January 6, 1872
52	Dimitrios Voulgaris		1802–1878	January 6, 1872	July 20, 1872
53	Epameinontas Deligeorgis		1829–1889	July 20, 1872	February 21, 1874
54	Dimitrios Voulgaris		1802–1878	February 21, 1874	May 8, 1875
55	Charilaos Trikoupis		1832–1896	May 8, 1875	October 27, 1875	New Party	Principle of parliamentary majority introduced
56	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	October 27, 1875	December 8, 1876	Nationalist Party
57	Epameinontas Deligeorgis		1829–1889	December 8, 1876	December 13, 1876
58	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	December 13, 1876	March 10, 1877	Nationalist Party
59	Epameinontas Deligeorgis		1829–1889	March 10, 1877	June 1, 1877
60	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	June 1, 1877	June 7, 1877	Nationalist Party
61	Konstantinos Kanaris		1790–1877	June 7, 1877	September 14, 1877		Government of national unity
62	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	September 14, 1877	November 2, 1878	Nationalist Party
63	Charilaos Trikoupis		1832–1896	November 2, 1878	November 7, 1878	New Party
64	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	November 7, 1878	March 22, 1880	Nationalist Party
65	Charilaos Trikoupis		1832–1896	March 22, 1880	October 25, 1880	New Party
66	Alexandros Koumoundouros		1817–1883	October 25, 1880	March 15, 1882	Nationalist Party
67	Charilaos Trikoupis		1832–1896	March 15, 1882	May 1, 1885	New Party
68	Theodoros Deligiannis		1820–1905	May 1, 1885	May 9, 1886	Nationalist Party
69	Dimitrios Valvis		1814–1886	May 9, 1886	May 21, 1886
70	Charilaos Trikoupis		1832–1896	May 21, 1886	November 5, 1890	New Party	Three consecutive terms
71	Theodoros Deligiannis		1820–1905	November 5, 1890	March 1, 1892	Nationalist Party
72	Konstantinos Konstantopoulos		1832–1910	March 1, 1892	June 22, 1892
73	Charilaos Trikoupis		1832–1896	June 22, 1892	May 15, 1893	New Party	Public insolvency declared
74	Sotirios Sotiropoulos		1831–1898	May 15, 1893	November 11, 1893
75	Charilaos Trikoupis		1832–1896	November 11, 1893	January 24, 1895	New Party
76	Nikolaos Deligiannis		1845–1910	January 24, 1895	June 11, 1895	Nationalist Party
77	Theodoros Deligiannis		1820–1905	June 11, 1895	April 30, 1897	Nationalist Party
78	Dimitrios Rallis		1844–1921	April 30, 1897	October 3, 1897
79	Alexandros Zaimis		1855–1936	October 3, 1897	April 14, 1899
80	Georgios Theotokis		1844–1916	April 14, 1899	November 25, 1901	New Party
81	Alexandros Zaimis		1855–1936	November 25, 1901	December 6, 1902
82	Theodoros Deligiannis		1820–1905	December 6, 1902	June 27, 1903	Nationalist Party
83	Georgios Theotokis		1844–1916	June 27, 1903	July 11, 1903	New Party
84	Dimitrios Rallis		1844–1921	July 11, 1903	December 19, 1903
85	Georgios Theotokis		1844–1916	December 19, 1903	December 29, 1904	New Party
86	Theodoros Deligiannis		1820–1905	December 29, 1904	June 13, 1905	Nationalist Party
87	Dimitrios Rallis		1844–1921	June 22, 1905	December 21, 1905
89	Georgios Theotokis		1844–1916	December 21, 1905	July 29, 1909	New Party
90	Dimitrios Rallis		1844–1921	July 29, 1909	August 28, 1909		Goudi Pronunciamiento by the Military League
91	Kyriakoulis Mavromichalis		1849–1916	August 28, 1909	January 31, 1910		supervised by the Military League
92	Stephanos Dragoumis		1842–1923	January 31, 1910	October 18, 1910
93	Eleftherios Venizelos		1864–1936	October 18, 1910	March 10, 1915	Liberal Party	Two terms (Nov. 1910 and 1912 elections). New Constitution adopted. Resigned after disagreement with King Constantine I.
94	Dimitrios Gounaris		1866–1922	March 10, 1915	August 23, 1915
95	Eleftherios Venizelos		1864–1936	August 23, 1915	October 7, 1915	Liberal Party	Won May elections, resigned again over disagreement with the king over Greece's entry in the First World War. Begin of National Schism.
96	Alexandros Zaimis		1855–1936	October 7, 1915	November 7, 1915
97	Stephanos Skouloudis		1836–1928	November 7, 1915	June 22, 1916
98	Alexandros Zaimis		1855–1936	June 22, 1916	September 16, 1916
99	Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos		1853–1927	September 16, 1916	October 10, 1916
	Eleftherios Venizelos		1864–1936	September 19, 1916	June 27, 1917	Liberal Party	Rival "Government of National Defence" controlling northern Greece and Crete. Recognized by World War I Allies as of December 19, 1916. Entered World War I.
100	Spyridon Lambros		1851–1919	October 10, 1916	February 5, 1917		Official "royal" government, controlling southern Greece
101	Alexandros Zaimis		1855–1936	February 5, 1917	June 27, 1917		Official "royal" government, controlling southern Greece
102	Eleftherios Venizelos		1864–1936	June 27, 1917	November 18, 1920	Liberal Party	Abdication of King Constantine after Allied ultimatum. Controlling the entire country, official entry of Greece into the First World War.
103	Dimitrios Rallis		1844–1921	November 18, 1920	February 6, 1921	People's Party
104	Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos		1853–1927	February 6, 1921	April 8, 1921	People's Party
105	Dimitrios Gounaris		1866–1922	April 8, 1921	May 16, 1922	People's Party
106	Nikolaos Stratos		1872–1922	May 16, 1922	May 22, 1922	People's Party
107	Petros Protopapadakis		1860–1922	May 22, 1922	September 10, 1922	People's Party
108	Nikolaos Triantaphyllakos		1855–1939	September 10, 1922	September 29, 1922		Military revolt after the Asia Minor Catastrophe, led by Colonels Nikolaos Plastiras and Stylianos Gonatas
109	Anastasios Charalambis		1862–1949	September 29, 1922	September 30, 1922	Army Lt. General	Prime Minister for one day in absence of Sotirios Krokidas from Athens
110	Sotirios Krokidas		1852–1924	September 30, 1922	November 27, 1922		Head of interim government under military supervision. Resigned over Trial of the Six.
111	Stylianos Gonatas		1876–1966	November 27, 1922	January 15, 1924	Army Colonel	On Jan. 15, 1924, Plastiras and Gonatas surrendered power to the National Assembly
112	Eleftherios Venizelos		1864–1936	January 24, 1924	February 19, 1924	Liberal Party
113	Georgios Kafantaris		1873–1946	February 19, 1924	March 12, 1924

Second Hellenic Republic (1924–1935)

The heads of government during the Second Hellenic Republic.

#	Name	Born/Died	Took Office	Left Office	Party	Notes
114	Alexandros Papanastasiou	1876–1936	March 12, 1924	July 24, 1924		Government formed in alliance with Liberal Party. Republic proclaimed on March 25 and confirmed by plebiscite on April 13
115	Themistoklis Sophoulis	1862–1949	July 24, 1924	October 7, 1924	Liberal Party
116	Andreas Michalakopoulos	1876–1938	October 7, 1924	June 26, 1925	Liberal Party	Overthrown by coup
117	Theodoros Pangalos	1878–1952	June 25, 1925	July 19, 1926	Lt. General	Dictator
118	Athanasios Eftaxias	1849–1931	July 19, 1926	August 23, 1926		Under Theodoros Pangalos' dictatorship
119	Georgios Kondylis	1879–1936	August 23, 1926	December 4, 1926	Major General	Overthrew Pangalos, head of caretaker government
120	Alexandros Zaimis	1855–1936	December 4, 1926	July 4, 1928
121	Eleftherios Venizelos	1864–1936	July 4, 1928	May 26, 1932	Liberal Party
122	Alexandros Papanastasiou	1876–1936	May 26, 1932	June 5, 1932	Farmers’ and Workers’ Party
123	Eleftherios Venizelos	1864–1936	June 5, 1932	November 3, 1932	Liberal Party
124	Panagis Tsaldaris	1868–1936	November 3, 1932	January 16, 1933	People's Party
125	Eleftherios Venizelos	1864–1936	January 16, 1933	March 6, 1933	Liberal Party
126	Alexandros Othonaios	1879–1970	March 6, 1933	March 10, 1933	Lt. General	Head of military emergency government during the 1933 Venizelist coup attempt.
127	Panagis Tsaldaris	1868–1936	March 10, 1933	October 10, 1935	People's Party	After successful suppression of Venizelist revolt in March 1935, gradual reorientation towards restoration of monarchy. Toppled by Armed Forces.

Kingdom of Greece restored (1935-1973/1974)

The heads of government during the second period of the Glücksburg dynasty, including the rival governments during the Second World War and the Civil War, as well as the 1967-74 military regime.

#	Name	Born/Died	Took Office	Left Office	Party	Notes
128	Georgios Kondylis	1879–1936	October 10, 1935	November 30, 1935	Lt. General and head of National Radical Party	Assumed government, abolished the Republic on October 10, confirmed by plebiscite. Regent until the return of King George II on 3 November 1935.
129	Konstantinos Demertzis	1876–1936	November 30, 1935	April 12, 1936	Professor of Law	Two terms, initially as head of a caretaker government. After the deadlock of the 1936 elections and until his death, head of compromise government.
130	Ioannis Metaxas	1871–1941	April 13, 1936	January 29, 1941	Freethinkers' Party	Former General. Vice-president of Demertzis' government. Suspended Parliament and established dictatorship on 4 August 1936 (The "4th of August Regime")
131	Alexandros Koryzis	1885–1941	January 29, 1941	April 18, 1941	Chairman of the Bank of Greece	Committed suicide upon the entrance of the German troops in Athens
132	Emmanouil Tsouderos	1882–1956	April 21, 1941	April 13, 1944	Chairman of the Bank of Greece	In exile to Crete and then Cairo from April 29, 1941.
	Georgios Tsolakoglou	1886–1948	April 29, 1941	December 2, 1942	Lt. General	Head of the collaborationist government under Axis occupation
	Konstantinos Logothetopoulos	1878–1951	December 2, 1942	April 7, 1943	Professor of Medicine	Head of the collaborationist government under Axis occupation
	Ioannis Rallis	1878–1946	April 7, 1943	October 12, 1944		Head of the collaborationist government under Axis occupation
	Evripidis Bakirtzis	1895–1947	March 10, 1944	April 18, 1944	Communist Party	Chairman of the Political Committee of National Liberation (PEEA), a government in EAM-held territories
133	Sophoklis Venizelos	1894–1964	April 13, 1944	April 26, 1944	Liberal Party	Head of the internationally recognized government-in-exile in Cairo.
	Alexandros Svolos	1892–1952	April 18, 1944	September 2, 1944	Professor of Law	Chairman of the PEEA
134	George Papandreou	1888–1968	April 26, 1944	January 3, 1945		Head of the internationally recognized government-in-exile in Cairo. Absorbed the PEEA after Lebanon conference in May 1944 and formed government of national unity. Repatriated 18 October 1944. Resigned during the Dekemvriana.
135	Nikolaos Plastiras	1883–1953	January 3, 1945	April 9, 1945	retired General, Liberal-leaning
136	Petros Voulgaris	1884–1957	April 9, 1945	October 17, 1945	Rear Admiral
137	Archbishop Damaskinos Papandreou	1891–1949	October 17, 1945	November 1, 1945		Regent and Prime Minister
138	Panagiotis Kanellopoulos	1902–1986	November 1, 1945	November 22, 1945	National Unionist Party
139	Themistoklis Sophoulis	1862–1949	November 22, 1945	April 4, 1946	Liberal Party
140	Panagiotis Poulitsas	1881–1968	April 4, 1946	April 18, 1946	Senior Judge	Interim government
141	Konstantinos Tsaldaris	1884–1970	April 18, 1946	January 25, 1947	People's Party
142	Dimitrios Maximos	1873–1955	January 25, 1947	August 29, 1947		Head of coalition government
143	Konstantinos Tsaldaris	1884–1970	August 29, 1947	November 7, 1947	People's Party
144	Themistoklis Sophoulis	1862–1949	November 7, 1947	June 24, 1949	Liberal Party	Four terms, head of coalition government of all centrist and rightist parties
	Markos Vafiadis	1906–1992	December 24, 1947	February 7, 1949	Communist Party	Head of Provisional Democratic Government, a Communist rival government formed during the Greek Civil War
	Nikolaos Zachariadis	1903–1973	February 7, 1949	April 3, 1949	Communist Party	Head of Provisional Democratic Government
	Dimitrios Partsalidis	1905–1980	April 3, 1949	October 1950	Communist Party	Head of Provisional Democratic Government. Defeated and in exile since August 28, 1949.
145	Alexandros Diomidis	1875–1950	June 30, 1949	January 6,